macos

差異處

這裏顯示兩個版本的差異處。

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下次修改		 前次修改
macos [2019/09/08 13:59] – 建立 jzmacos [2024/06/02 15:48] (目前版本) – jz
行 1: 行 1:
 ====== Macos ====== ====== Macos ======
 +
 +===== Software =====
 +
 +[[https://github.com/rodyager/RWTS-PDFwriter|RWTS PDF printer]]
  
 ===== System ===== ===== System =====
行 7: 行 11:
 <code> <code>
 csrutil status csrutil status
 +</code>
 +
 +==== Power Management ====
 +<code>
 +pmset -b standbydelaylow 900
 +pmset -b standbydelayhigh 10800
 +pmset -b tcpkeepalive 0
 +pmset -g
 +</code>
 +
 +==== Disk Util ====
 +<code>
 +diskutil list
 +diskutil unmount
 +</code>
 +
 +<code>
 +diskutil partitionDisk /dev/disk7 MBR fat32 "P1" 100%
 +</code>
 +
 +==== USB Serial ====
 +<code>
 +ioreg -p IOUSB -l -b | grep -E "@|PortNum|USB Serial Number"
 +</code>
 +
 +==== DNS server ====
 +<code>
 +scutil --dns
 +</code>
 +
 +==== Route ====
 +<code>
 +route -n get default www.google.com
 +route -n get default
 +netstat -rn
 +</code>
 +
 +== Dual boot ==
 +Holding Option key on boot to switch boot drive.
 +Holding Ctrl key and the icon will change, this set the default boot drive.
 +
 +== Set Disk Label ==
 +<code>
 +diskutil list
 +sudo diskutil mount disk0s1 # mount EFI partition
 +sudo bless --folder /Volumes/EFI/EFI/Boot --label Windows
 +</code>
 +
 +===== Set Disk Icon =====
 +<code>
 +csrutil disable # in recovery mode
 +
 +## For macOS icon
 +### find the preboot partition
 +sudo diskutil apfs list
 +### mount the preboot partition
 +sudo diskutil mountDisk /dev/disk1s2
 +### copy icon
 +sudo cp /System/Library/Extensions/IOStorageFamily.kext/Contents/Resources/Internal.icns /Volumes/Preboot/.VolumeIcon.icns
 +
 +## For Windows icon
 +## mount the EFI parititon
 +sudo diskutil mountDisk /dev/disk0s1
 +### copy icon
 +sudo cp /System/Library/Extensions/IOStorageFamily.kext/Contents/Resources/Internal.icns /Volumes/EFI/.VolumeIcon.icns
 +
 +csrutil enable # in recovery mode
 +</code>
 +
 +[[https://apple.stackexchange.com/questions/388246/efi-partition-change-name-and-logo/388287]]
 +
 +==== Bootcamp ====
 +Download bootcamp driver from
 +  - https://github.com/ninxsoft/Bombardier, or
 +  - Apple's bootcamp utility that will save bootcamp driver to USB drive
 +
 +=== Macbook Pro mid 2012 ===
 +Install Windows 10 with EFI.
 +Fix audio driver issue
 +https://egpu.io/forums/pc-setup/fix-dsdt-override-to-correct-error-12/
 +
 +Download Tools.
 +Windows Binary Tools (WBT - Dec 2016) extracted to c:\dsdt directory.  [ newer WBT has parsing errors]
 +https://www.mediafire.com/file/51mbe3payyulw3o/iasl-win-20161222.zip/file
 +
 +Windows Driver Kit (WDK), which contains the Windows ASL Compiler (asl.exe)
 +https://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/p/?LinkId=526733
 +
 +<code>
 +mkdir c:\dsdt
 +c: & cd \dsdt
 +set 64bit_OS_asl="C:\Program Files (x86)\Windows Kits\10\Tools\x64\ACPIVerify\asl.exe"
 +set 32bit_OS_asl="C:\Program Files (x86)\Windows Kits\10\Tools\x86\ACPIVerify\asl.exe"
 +copy /y %32bit_OS_asl% c:\dsdt > nul & copy /y %64bit_OS_asl% c:\dsdt > nul
 +if not exist c:\dsdt\asl.exe echo ERROR: Failed to copy asl.exe to c:\dsdt
 +c: & cd \dsdt
 +acpidump -b -z
 +asl /u dsdt.dat
 +copy dsdt.asl dsdt-modified.asl
 +</code>
 +
 +Modify dsdt-modified.asl
 +<code>
 +DWordMemory (ResourceProducer, PosDecode, MinFixed, MaxFixed, Cacheable, ReadWrite,
 +   0x00000000,         // Granularity
 +   0x000A0000,         // Range Minimum
 +   0x000BFFFF,         // Range Maximum
 +   0x00000000,         // Translation Offset
 +   0x00020000,         // Length
 +   ,, , AddressRangeMemory, TypeStatic)
 +// - ADD THIS SECTION ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
 +QWordMemory (ResourceProducer, PosDecode, MinFixed, MaxFixed, Cacheable, ReadWrite,
 +   0x0000000000000000, // Granularity
 +   0x0000000C20000000, // Range Minimum,  set it to 48.5GB
 +   0x0000000E0FFFFFFF, // Range Maximum,  set it to 56.25GB
 +   0x0000000000000000, // Translation Offset
 +   0x00000001F0000000, // Length calculated by Range Max - Range Min.
 +   ,, , AddressRangeMemory, TypeStatic)
 +// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 +})
 +</code>
 +
 +<code>
 +c: & cd \dsdt
 +asl /loadtable dsdt-modified.aml  
 +bcdedit -set TESTSIGNING ON
 +</code>
 +
 +Remove test mode watermark for Windows.
 +[[https://winaero.com/download-universal-watermark-disabler/universal-watermark-disabler]]
 +
 +
 +=== Fixing hybrid MBR ===
 +
 +https://superuser.com/questions/1513265/how-can-i-create-a-bootable-mac-os-with-an-image-of-the-efi-and-os-partitions
 +
 +GPT
 +<code>
 +Create a protective MBR which covers the whole disk.
 +Command (? for help): x
 +
 +Expert command (? for help): n
 +
 +Expert command (? for help): o
 +
 +Disk size is 3907029168 sectors (1.8 TiB)
 +MBR disk identifier: 0x00000000
 +MBR partitions:
 +
 +Number  Boot  Start Sector   End Sector   Status      Code
 +   1                     1   3907029167   primary     0xEE
 +</code>
 +
 +Hybrid MBR
 +<code>
 +Recovery/transformation command (? for help): h
 +
 +WARNING! Hybrid MBRs are flaky and dangerous! If you decide not to use one,
 +just hit the Enter key at the below prompt and your MBR partition table will
 +be untouched.
 +
 +Type from one to three GPT partition numbers, separated by spaces, to be
 +added to the hybrid MBR, in sequence: 2 3 4
 +Place EFI GPT (0xEE) partition first in MBR (good for GRUB)? (Y/N): Y
 +
 +Creating entry for GPT partition #2 (MBR partition #2)
 +Enter an MBR hex code (default AF): AF
 +Set the bootable flag? (Y/N): n
 +
 +Creating entry for GPT partition #3 (MBR partition #3)
 +Enter an MBR hex code (default 07): 07
 +Set the bootable flag? (Y/N): y
 +
 +Creating entry for GPT partition #4 (MBR partition #4)
 +Enter an MBR hex code (default 07): 07
 +Set the bootable flag? (Y/N): n
 +
 +Recovery/transformation command (? for help): o
 +
 +Disk size is 3907029168 sectors (1.8 TiB)
 +MBR disk identifier: 0xFDB98627
 +MBR partitions:
 +
 +Number  Boot  Start Sector   End Sector   Status      Code
 +   1                     1       411647   primary     0xEE
 +   2                411648    250413055   primary     0xAF
 +   3      *      518879232   2666362879   primary     0x07
 +   4            2666362880   2934798335   primary     0x07
 +</code>
 +
 +==== Create Install Disk for Windows 10 ====
 +[[https://www.freecodecamp.org/news/how-make-a-windows-10-usb-using-your-mac-build-a-bootable-iso-from-your-macs-terminal/|How to Make a Windows 10 USB Using Your Mac]]
 +<code>
 +# GPT
 +diskutil eraseDisk MS-DOS "WIN10" GPT /dev/disk2
 +# MBR
 +diskutil eraseDisk MS-DOS "WIN10" MBR /dev/disk2
 +
 +hdiutil mount ~/Downloads/Win10_1903_V1_English_x64.iso
 +rsync -vha --exclude=sources/install.wim /Volumes/CCCOMA_X64FRE_EN-US_DV9/* /Volumes/WIN10
 +brew install wimlib
 +mkdir /Volumes/WIN10/sources
 +wimlib-imagex split /Volumes/CCCOMA_X64FRE_EN-US_DV9/sources/install.wim /Volumes/WIN10/sources/install.swm 3800
 </code> </code>
  • macos.1567922397.txt.gz
  • 上一次變更: 2019/09/08 13:59
  • 由 jz