差異處

這裏顯示兩個版本的差異處。

--- macos [2021/09/10 21:56]
jz
+++ macos [2024/06/02 15:48] (目前版本)
jz
@@ 行 1: / 行 1: @@
 ====== Macos ======
+===== Software =====
+[[https://github.com/rodyager/RWTS-PDFwriter|RWTS PDF printer]]
 ===== System =====
@@ 行 23: / 行 27: @@
 </code>
+<code>
+diskutil partitionDisk /dev/disk7 MBR fat32 "P1" 100%
+</code>
+==== USB Serial ====
+<code>
+ioreg -p IOUSB -l -b | grep -E "@|PortNum|USB Serial Number"
+</code>
+==== DNS server ====
+<code>
+scutil --dns
+</code>
+==== Route ====
+<code>
+route -n get default www.google.com
+route -n get default
+netstat -rn
+</code>
+== Dual boot ==
+Holding Option key on boot to switch boot drive.
+Holding Ctrl key and the icon will change, this set the default boot drive.
+== Set Disk Label ==
+<code>
+diskutil list
+sudo diskutil mount disk0s1 # mount EFI partition
+sudo bless --folder /Volumes/EFI/EFI/Boot --label Windows
+</code>
+===== Set Disk Icon =====
+<code>
+csrutil disable # in recovery mode
+## For macOS icon
+### find the preboot partition
+sudo diskutil apfs list
+### mount the preboot partition
+sudo diskutil mountDisk /dev/disk1s2
+### copy icon
+sudo cp /System/Library/Extensions/IOStorageFamily.kext/Contents/Resources/Internal.icns /Volumes/Preboot/.VolumeIcon.icns
+## For Windows icon
+## mount the EFI parititon
+sudo diskutil mountDisk /dev/disk0s1
+### copy icon
+sudo cp /System/Library/Extensions/IOStorageFamily.kext/Contents/Resources/Internal.icns /Volumes/EFI/.VolumeIcon.icns
+csrutil enable # in recovery mode
+</code>
+[[https://apple.stackexchange.com/questions/388246/efi-partition-change-name-and-logo/388287]]
+==== Bootcamp ====
+Download bootcamp driver from
+  - https://github.com/ninxsoft/Bombardier, or
+  - Apple's bootcamp utility that will save bootcamp driver to USB drive
+=== Macbook Pro mid 2012 ===
+Install Windows 10 with EFI.
+Fix audio driver issue
+https://egpu.io/forums/pc-setup/fix-dsdt-override-to-correct-error-12/
+Download Tools.
+Windows Binary Tools (WBT - Dec 2016) extracted to c:\dsdt directory.  [ newer WBT has parsing errors]
+https://www.mediafire.com/file/51mbe3payyulw3o/iasl-win-20161222.zip/file
+Windows Driver Kit (WDK), which contains the Windows ASL Compiler (asl.exe)
+https://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/p/?LinkId=526733
+<code>
+mkdir c:\dsdt
+c: & cd \dsdt
+set 64bit_OS_asl="C:\Program Files (x86)\Windows Kits\10\Tools\x64\ACPIVerify\asl.exe"
+set 32bit_OS_asl="C:\Program Files (x86)\Windows Kits\10\Tools\x86\ACPIVerify\asl.exe"
+copy /y %32bit_OS_asl% c:\dsdt > nul & copy /y %64bit_OS_asl% c:\dsdt > nul
+if not exist c:\dsdt\asl.exe echo ERROR: Failed to copy asl.exe to c:\dsdt
+c: & cd \dsdt
+acpidump -b -z
+asl /u dsdt.dat
+copy dsdt.asl dsdt-modified.asl
+</code>
+Modify dsdt-modified.asl
+<code>
+DWordMemory (ResourceProducer, PosDecode, MinFixed, MaxFixed, Cacheable, ReadWrite,
+x00000000,         // Granularity
+x000A0000,         // Range Minimum
+x000BFFFF,         // Range Maximum
+x00000000,         // Translation Offset
+x00020000,         // Length
+   ,, , AddressRangeMemory, TypeStatic)
+// - ADD THIS SECTION ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+QWordMemory (ResourceProducer, PosDecode, MinFixed, MaxFixed, Cacheable, ReadWrite,
+x0000000000000000, // Granularity
+x0000000C20000000, // Range Minimum,  set it to 48.5GB
+x0000000E0FFFFFFF, // Range Maximum,  set it to 56.25GB
+x0000000000000000, // Translation Offset
+x00000001F0000000, // Length calculated by Range Max - Range Min.
+   ,, , AddressRangeMemory, TypeStatic)
+// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+})
+</code>
+<code>
+c: & cd \dsdt
+asl /loadtable dsdt-modified.aml
+bcdedit -set TESTSIGNING ON
+</code>
+Remove test mode watermark for Windows.
+[[https://winaero.com/download-universal-watermark-disabler/universal-watermark-disabler]]
+=== Fixing hybrid MBR ===
+https://superuser.com/questions/1513265/how-can-i-create-a-bootable-mac-os-with-an-image-of-the-efi-and-os-partitions
+GPT
+<code>
+Create a protective MBR which covers the whole disk.
+Command (? for help): x
+Expert command (? for help): n
+Expert command (? for help): o
+Disk size is 3907029168 sectors (1.8 TiB)
+MBR disk identifier: 0x00000000
+MBR partitions:
+Number  Boot  Start Sector   End Sector   Status      Code
+                     1   3907029167   primary     0xEE
+</code>
+Hybrid MBR
+<code>
+Recovery/transformation command (? for help): h
+WARNING! Hybrid MBRs are flaky and dangerous! If you decide not to use one,
+just hit the Enter key at the below prompt and your MBR partition table will
+be untouched.
+Type from one to three GPT partition numbers, separated by spaces, to be
+added to the hybrid MBR, in sequence: 2 3 4
+Place EFI GPT (0xEE) partition first in MBR (good for GRUB)? (Y/N): Y
+Creating entry for GPT partition #2 (MBR partition #2)
+Enter an MBR hex code (default AF): AF
+Set the bootable flag? (Y/N): n
+Creating entry for GPT partition #3 (MBR partition #3)
+Enter an MBR hex code (default 07): 07
+Set the bootable flag? (Y/N): y
+Creating entry for GPT partition #4 (MBR partition #4)
+Enter an MBR hex code (default 07): 07
+Set the bootable flag? (Y/N): n
+Recovery/transformation command (? for help): o
+Disk size is 3907029168 sectors (1.8 TiB)
+MBR disk identifier: 0xFDB98627
+MBR partitions:
+Number  Boot  Start Sector   End Sector   Status      Code
+                     1       411647   primary     0xEE
+                411648    250413055   primary     0xAF
+      *      518879232   2666362879   primary     0x07
+            2666362880   2934798335   primary     0x07
+</code>
+==== Create Install Disk for Windows 10 ====
+[[https://www.freecodecamp.org/news/how-make-a-windows-10-usb-using-your-mac-build-a-bootable-iso-from-your-macs-terminal/|How to Make a Windows 10 USB Using Your Mac]]
+<code>
+# GPT
+diskutil eraseDisk MS-DOS "WIN10" GPT /dev/disk2
+# MBR
+diskutil eraseDisk MS-DOS "WIN10" MBR /dev/disk2
+hdiutil mount ~/Downloads/Win10_1903_V1_English_x64.iso
+rsync -vha --exclude=sources/install.wim /Volumes/CCCOMA_X64FRE_EN-US_DV9/* /Volumes/WIN10
+brew install wimlib
+mkdir /Volumes/WIN10/sources
+wimlib-imagex split /Volumes/CCCOMA_X64FRE_EN-US_DV9/sources/install.wim /Volumes/WIN10/sources/install.swm 3800
+</code>